Congratulations to all who bought our EOS idea. We pushed it when EOS share price was around 1.3 Ausie dollars a year ago. It is 4.3 dollars today. Good move!
EOS announced today the historic first ever sale of 100 kW laser weapon. Nobody ever sold such a strong laser weapon. Historical achievement. The share price is 43% up today.
There is a lot of further catalysts this year. I would not be surprised if the share price would break 10 dollars this year.
Nebius Group remains our core AI play, with strong management and the potential for multi-year value creation.
Electro Optic Systems is poised for explosive growth, with major contracts expected to drive significant upside in 2025.
ShaMaran Petroleum offers a catalyst-driven opportunity; pipeline reopening could push the share price higher imminently as negotiations conclude.
Vicore Pharma is our top idea for 2026, with very material upside potential.
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Our family office is experiencing one of its best years. It is mainly thanks to several stocks that I wrote about here on Seeking Alpha.
I would like to provide an update on the ideas I wrote for Seeking Alpha and update my positioning on those.
Nebius Group
Nebius Group N.V. (NASDAQ: NBIS) has been one of my top-performing ideas this year. I was one of the first to write about Nebius on Seeking Alpha in mid-November 2024. Since then, Nebius has returned almost 200%.
Nebius (SeekingAlpha.com)
Following my initial article, I wrote four updates on Seeking Alpha on Nebius.
We have not sold any Nebius stock, and it has grown into the most prominent position in our family office. We bought Nebius at $10 OTC before it was listed. Today’s price is $53.
Nebius Investment Case
Nebius remains our core AI play. I believe AI is the biggest Megatrend since the internet and represents the most enormous value-creation opportunity of our lifetime.
It is very difficult to guess who the winners of the AI Megatrend will be. In my view, Nebius is one of the contenders.
The management team had already built a $30 billion business to abandon in favour of establishing Nebius. The management team has a strong track record of innovating around its core business – in Yandex they built the whole ecosystem around the core search engine business, that dominates the whole Russian-speaking world. They are already doing the same in Nebius. The company is transitioning from an AI data centre provider to an AI ecosystem provider. They are at the forefront of AI developments and are innovating in new areas where they have an opportunity to spot emerging trends early. That is why we are staying invested in Nebius.
Back-of-the-envelope peer valuation
Coreweave has a market capitalisation of $80 billion and an enterprise value of $97 billion. Goldman Sachs estimates CoreWeave’s 2025 revenues at $5 billion. This means that CoreWeave’s capital is trading at approximately 20 times its revenue.
Nebius’ current enterprise value is about $11 billion (assuming the company spent only $0.5 billion in Q2 and that the proceeds from the $1 billion debt issue remain unspent).
Coreweave
Market Capitalization
$80 Billion
Net Debt
$17 Billion
Enterprise Value
$97 Billion
Goldman Sachs 2025 Revenue estimate
$5 Billion
EV/Sales
19.40
Nebius
Market Capitalization
$12 Billion
Net Debt
-$1 Billion
Subsidiaries and holdings
$6 Billion
Enterprise value of the AI Datacenter Business
$5 Billion
Nebius’s 2025 AI Data center Revenue Guidance
$0.7 Billion
EV/Sales of AI Datacenter Business
7.14
Source: our calculations
We have compiled the table above to illustrate Nebius’s undervaluation. Please note that the result is very indicative, as I deduct the full value of Nebius’s subsidiaries to calculate the enterprise value of Nebius’s AI Datacenter business. That approach would mean that the market gives Nebius full credit for the valuation of its subsidiaries. I am not sure if this is the case.
I wrote an article comparing Nebius vs CoreWeave. I concluded that Nebius is a much better company than CoreWeave. The table above indicates material upside for Nebius to catch up to CoreWeave multiples.
My base case is for Nebius to double this year, with the central thesis being the longer-term value creation. Nebius is one of those companies which you may look at in five or ten years and see how many times the company has multiplied your original investment. Similarly, people look at today’s internet success stories.
The main risks to the thesis are macro turbulence and slow AI innovations by Nebius. Macro disruption would only delay AI by making it more difficult for companies to access capital. I am comfortable with Nebius’s ability to innovate, given the strong track record of its management team and Nebius’s performance over the last year. The extraordinary value creation management achieved in the previous two years – Nebius’s Enterprise value of $13 billion is the best proof.
I wrote an article on EOS in mid-March 2025. In three months, the idea generated a return of ~120%.
EOS (SeekingAlpha)
I believe we are in the early innings. My price target for the 2025 year-end is A$10, vs. the current share price of A$2.80.
The company has a $1.5 billion backlog of orders in negotiations. Surprisingly, despite the war, armies did not speed up their procurement processes. Despite that, I expect EOS to sign the first-ever contract for laser weapons against drones in the next few months. EOS will be the first company ever to sell such a strong laser weapon. The share price could easily double on the announcement.
There are multiple large contracts in finalisation for this year. I believe 2025 will be a very good year for EOS and its shareholders. And 2026 should be even better. Read the article for details and check their website for their excellent presentation and quarterly webcast.
The future for EOS is laser. They have been developing lasers for 40 years. The company claims it can shoot down a coin from Earth’s orbit with a laser. There is a very material value creation opportunity in EOS’s laser business.
The main risk is competition. EOS is two years ahead in the accuracy of its “bullet” anti-drone devices. The laser advance might be even stronger. The stock is currently so cheap because investors are still not fully confident in EOS’s ability to leverage its technological advantages into contracts. I believe that 2025 will be the turning point for EOS. The share price movement over the last two months indicates that many investors also believe this.
ShaMaran Petroleum
ShaMaran Petroleum Corp. (OTCPK:SHASF), (SNM:CA) is an independent oil and gas company that produces from two adjacent blocks in the Kurdistan region of Iraq. ShaMaran belongs to the Lunding family holdings.
ShaMaran is a play on the reopening of the Kurdistan-Turkey oil pipeline, which has been closed for the last two years due to local disputes. Now the Trump administration is pushing for the pipeline to reopen, which has the potential to double the ShaMaran Petroleum share price.
The meetings between the Iraqi government and the Kurdistan Regional Government (KRG) will conclude today, with draft agreements set to be presented to the Iraqi Council of Ministers on Tuesday, paving the way for the resumption of oil exports and the disbursement of civil servant salaries in the Kurdistan Region, sources familiar with the matter told Zoom News on 6/30/2025
Since I wrote the ShaMaran article at the end of March, the stock has increased by 16%. I believe the catalyst could materialise at any time, which could potentially double the share price.
ShaMaran (SeekingAlpha)
The investment case is based on a political resolution that is outside ShaMaran’s control. Further there are many additional risk issues related to the pipeline reopening – namely the payment terms, and repayment of overdue balances (ShaMaran is owed $80 million). An additional risk is a new geopolitical instability in the region.
Buy Vicore, Sell Pliant
I am very bullish on Vicore for 2026.
In the article In Therapeutics, I prefer Vicore Pharma over Pliant Therapeutics. I introduced Vicore Pharma (STO: VICO) and compared it to the US-listed Pliant Therapeutics, Inc. (PLRX).
The article’s point was that the US-listed Pliant was 12 times more expensive than Sweden-listed Vicore while having materially worse results. The article recommended buying Vicore and shorting Pliant.
The Pliant short thesis is playing well. The Pliant short generated a 96% return.
Long Vicore Pharma (SeekingAlpha)
Vicore might be one of the most promising stocks in our portfolio for 2026.
IPF is not a curable disease at the moment. There were two drugs which sold more than $3.5 billion in 2021. Both drugs have incomparable results in comparison with Vicore. Both only delay the disease by weeks or a single month.
Vicore has the best results ever of any company in Idiopathic Pulmonary Fibrosis (IPF). Nobody has ever achieved such results as Pliant showed in the 2b study. The 2a study results indicated that Vicore may make IPF a curable disease.
The $3.5 billion price tag represents a 20x multiple of Vicore’s current share price. That is if Vicore’s results would only delay the disease by weeks as the others did. If the 2a results were achieved again, Vicore might be able to gain an even higher valuation.
Some top US pharma investors are involved.
Nothing much will happen during 2025 with Vicore as the 2b study results are expected mid-next year. All eyes on 2026!
The major risk is that the 2b study results are materially worse than its 2a results. Vicore’s advantage is, that the bar is very low. As mentioned above the two drugs that sold for $3.5 billion in 2021 only achieved delay in the disease for weeks. For Vicore, a bad result would be to be on par with these. Not a bad upside.
Golar LNG
Golar LNG Limited (GLNG) builds, owns, and operates marine infrastructure for the liquefaction and regasification of LNG. It currently owns two out of nine existing FLNG ships in the world, which positions it perfectly for the projected LNG deficit in Europe.
We wrote the article in December 2023. Since then, the idea returned over 100%.
Golar LNG (SeekingAlpha)
We are out of Golar now. I do like the stock. I have traded it several times. Whenever there is a market pullback, we buy Golar and sell it around these levels. Whenever the opportunity arises, we will repeat the trade.
The primary risks are accidents, production disruptions, and fluctuations in LNG pricing. A sudden increase in LNG supply would decrease the market component of the payments.
Link Mobility
LINK Mobility Group Holding ASA (OTCPK: LMGHF) is Europe’s largest company in helping other companies and state institutions communicate with their customers through SMS, WhatsApp, Viber, Instagram, and other messaging platforms. If you fly and get a boarding SMS, it could be from LINK.
It is a solid company growing organically and through acquisitions. We wrote an article in late January 2024 when the share price was around 17 NOK. Today the share price is 28.6 NOK, generating around 60% return. We remain invested as the company keeps delivering.
The primary risks for Link Mobility are margin pressure and integration risks. The company has successfully integrated over 35 acquisitions. I consider the acquisition risk to be low. Most of the profits the company generates come from markets where it holds a dominant position. The fact that it is the largest European company gives it a competitive advantage of massive scale vs. its peers.
What is Next
I am now working for a company that has tremendous upside potential. Based in Sweden, annual revenue growth of 400%, no debt, highly profitable, cheap at 5 times EBIT, and almost no research coverage. I visited the company last week. I find it very attractive, and I’m already writing an article. Stay tuned.
Editor’s Note: This article discusses one or more securities that do not trade on a major U.S. exchange. Please be aware of the risks associated with these stocks.
Disclosure:
The goal of the blog is to provide investment ideas for further research. I/we have a beneficial position in the shares discussed above either through stock ownership, options, or other derivatives. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article. The article does not represent investment advice. Please do your own research before making any investment action.
Electro Optic Systems (EOS), an Australian defense firm, is at the forefront of counter-drone technology. With a significant portion of its market capitalization held in cash and no debt, the company is poised for strong growth.
EOS boasts a robust A$2 billion contract pipeline, with key deals in advanced negotiations, each of which could substantially enhance its valuation.
The company’s cutting-edge solutions, including the Slinger and R500, offer unparalleled precision in neutralizing drones, positioning EOS as a crucial player in modern military technology.
With solid financials and a promising contract outlook, EOS presents a compelling investment opportunity with high upside potential and relatively limited downside risk.
The Drone Defense Leader
Electro Optic Systems (OTCPK:EOPSF) (EOS:AUS), based in Australia, specializes in counter-drone technology using both bullets and lasers. The company promotes itself with the slogan:
“Nobody kills drones like EOS”
Listed on the Australian Stock Exchange, EOS has a market capitalization of A$240 million and a pro forma cash balance of A$178 million with zero debt. This means that 75% of its market capitalization is in cash, resulting in an enterprise value of just A$62 million.
The company stands to gain from geopolitical instability and evolving warfare tactics. Drones have become a dominant tool in modern conflicts, and EOS is positioned to capitalize on this shift.
Advanced Hard-Kill Technology
EOS has developed some of the most precise “hard-kill” systems available, capable of eliminating drones using bullets or lasers. The company claims to offer the most accurate drone neutralization solutions in the market today.
Future is Laser: EOS has developed laser technology capable of shooting down objects the size of a coin from orbit. Its laser-based counter-drone systems are already commercially available.
Europe’s Military Spending Surge: The war in Ukraine has driven record-high defense investments across Europe, positioning EOS to benefit significantly.
Drones Reshape Warfare
Russia’s War on Ukraine has underscored the effectiveness of drones in combat. The increasing use of drones has fundamentally altered the battlefield:
“For just $1,000, you can deploy a drone to attack assets worth $10 million, $100 million, or even $1 billion. High-value targets no longer require massive expenditures.” — Clive Cuthell, EOS COO
The use of drones has skyrocketed. For example, in the latter half of 2024, Russia quadrupled its drone attacks against Ukraine, launching 1,400 drone strikes in October alone.
Counter-Drone Defense: The Cost Problem
“An enemy can launch hundreds or even thousands of drones at once. Dealing with such saturation is extremely difficult.” — Clive Cuthell, EOS COO
This swarm strategy was demonstrated in Iran’s 2024 drone attack on Israel, highlighting the cost imbalance of counter-drone warfare. Many nations, including Ukraine, initially had no choice but to use $100,000 missiles to shoot down $1,000 drones—an unsustainable defense model.
The only practical solution is cost-effective drone defense, and bullet-based countermeasures are the most efficient. EOS has established itself as the global leader in “hard-kill” anti-drone systems.
EOS: A Deep Dive
Originally founded as a government research institute focused on optics and laser technology, EOS became a private company in 1983 and has been publicly traded since 2000.
Today, the company operates in almost 20 countries, with manufacturing facilities in the US, UAE, and Australia, and a newly established laser innovation center in Singapore. With a global workforce of 350 employees, EOS continues its European expansion in 2025.
Key Leadership:
Dr. Andreas Schwer, CEO since July 2022, formerly led Rheinmetall Defense and worked at Airbus and Manitowoc.
Previously, Dr. Schwer spent three years advising Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on the country’s defense industry development.
Under his leadership, EOS streamlined operations, divested non-core assets, and launched new products. The last of these asset sales, EM Solutions, yielded A$158 million, representing a profit of A$132 million, over 50% of EOS’s market cap.
With a net cash position of A$128 million as of January 2025, EOS expects its cash balance to rise to A$178 million, representing 75% of its market capitalization—funding its A$2 billion contract pipeline.
Unmatched Drone Defense Capabilities
EOS’s core products include:
Remote Weapon Systems (RWS) – including the newly launched R500 AI-driven system.
High-energy laser weapons – first-ever commercial sales secured in 2024.
Space warfare technologies – laser tracking and satellite disruption capabilities.
Key Differentiator:
Superior accuracy – In recent tests, EOS systems shot down 100% of drones, while the second-best competitor achieved only 75%.
AI-Driven “Iron Dome” System – EOS’s R500 RWS can autonomously coordinate drone defense without human intervention.
EOS in Ukraine
EOS has over 190 Remote Weapon Systems deployed in Ukraine.
A new A$181 million contract is under negotiation.
Financial Performance & Growth Outlook
2024 Revenue: A$259 million (+17% YoY)
Gross Margins: 46%
EBITDA: A$13 million
2025 Revenue Guidance: A$160 million (flat YoY), with additional contracts in progress
A$2 Billion Contract Pipeline
EOS’s contract backlog as of December 2024 was A$136 million. The company has never lost a contract bid, and its A$2 billion pipeline includes:
UAE R500 contract (~A$500 million) – EOS’s largest contract ever, expected in 2025.
EU NATO laser weapon contract (A$50-100 million) – first commercial laser weapon deal.
Hanwha RWS contract (A$100 million) – conclusion expected in early 2025.
EOS trades at a 0.4x EV/order book, compared to industry peers at 1.0x. If EOS secures its A$500 million contract and the multiple rises to 0.6x, the Enterprise Value would jump to A$380 million, implying a market cap of A$550 million—130% above current levels.
Price Target for 2025: A$4-5 per share, compared to the current A$1.25 per share.
Conclusion
Modern warfare is defined by drones, and EOS is the best at eliminating them. With a record A$2 billion contract pipeline, a debt-free balance sheet, and cash covering 75% of its market cap, the risk-reward balance is highly favorable.
With upcoming contract announcements, EOS has the potential for major upside revaluation. The future of warfare lies in lasers and space, and EOS is leading the charge.
The goal of the blog is to provide investment ideas for further research. I/we have a beneficial position in the shares discussed above either through stock ownership, options, or other derivatives. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article. The article does not represent investment advice. Please do your own research before making any investment action.
At today´s SpareBank conference – there was a Kurdistan panel. The most interesting and the most exposed to the reopening of the Kudistan pipeline is the Lundin company Shamaran Petroleum. The pipeline reopening is pushed hard by Trump and could happen as early as next month. I enclose below my notes from the SpareBank conference on Shamaran:
Summary of the ShaMaran CEO Garrett Sonden’s presentation at the Sparebank conference
ShaMaran is a Lundin Group company; The Lundin family is the largest shareholder (~30%) and the largest bondholder.
• Lundin provide Shamaran significant support – William Lundin, who is on our board, bought ShaMaran shares in December 2024
We produce over 100 million USD in Free Cash Flow per year, even with our current local sales at ~50% discount to global market prices.
If the pipeline reopens, our FCF should at least double
Our market capitalisation is almost 400 million USD
We have a net debt of 130 million USD, which we are reducing at ~25 million USD per quarter
We have repaid over 100 million USD of debt in the last 13 months, and if the pipeline reopens, our debt repayments will accelerate.
If the pipeline reopens, we can soon start dividends and/or share buybacks.
The market does not give us any credit for our receivables. We have over 80 million USD receivables at September 30, 2024, which we believe we will collect 100% from the Kurdish government over time.
We have two producing assets in Kurdistan. Both assets are operated by the Ross Perot, Jr. company, HKN. The Perot family has a prominent Texas-based business with strong ties to Kurdistan.
We doubled our working interest production in the last year to over 20k barrels per day.
We are getting good payment terms from the local sales – we have no receivables, and purchases are often prepaid.
Most prominent players left Kurdistan, but we still see a good consolidation opportunity among the smaller players in the region.
We are the only one with a mandate to explore consolidation in Kurdistan, and we have a track record of making three acquisitions over the last six years.
Our stock is very liquid – 90% of the trades occur in Stockholm, with 1 mln USD average daily trading volume.
My take on valuation:
Sparebank analysts at the start of the presentation mentioned that after the pipeline reopens, the stocks should trade at PE of 3-6.
He believes the pipeline should be in operation early in the 2H25. The Bloomberg article below would indicate an earlier reopening.
For simplicity, lets take FCF as Earnings.
The stock now trades at 4 times FCF.
Assuming the stock will trade at 3 times FCF after the pipeline reopens, the market capitalisation would increase by 50% to over 600 million USD at 3 times FCF. This means the share price should be 2.2 SEK, a 50% upside from the current share price.
If the pipeline reopens and Shamaran continues trading at 4 times FCF, the share price will double to 3 SEK.
IF the higher end of the analyst’s PE range was achieved, the company would be trading at 6 times 200 mln FCF, which is 1.2 bln. That would correspond to 4.5 SEK per share.
Latest ShaMaran presentation from the Sparebank conference:
The goal of the blog is to provide investment ideas for further research. I/we have a beneficial position in the shares discussed above either through stock ownership, options, or other derivatives. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article. The article does not represent investment advice. Please do your own research before making any investment action.
Valeura Energy Inc. (VLERF): A Unique Investment Opportunity
Valeura Energy, a Canadian oil producer with a significant presence in Southeast Asia, presents a compelling investment case. Despite having a market capitalization of $400 million, the company boasts $156 million in cash reserves, no debt, and generates $200 million in annual free cash flow (FCF).
The company’s recent strategic moves and operational efficiency have led to remarkable share price growth, yet Valeura’s valuation remains attractive. Shares trade at just two times FCF and an enterprise value-to-EBITDA (EV/EBITDA) ratio of 0.8, underscoring a significant discount compared to industry peers.
Strategic Acquisitions Drive Growth
Initially focused on oil exploration in Turkey, Valeura’s transformation has been driven by two major acquisitions in 2022 and 2023. These deals have turned $30 million in cash reserves into a market capitalization of $400 million.
In addition to expanding production capacity, Valeura leveraged $400 million in acquired tax-deductible losses to enhance its financial efficiency. The restructuring ensures that three of its four production assets benefit from these tax advantages, creating an estimated net tax saving of $200 million over several years.
Operational Highlights
Producing Assets in the Gulf of Thailand Valeura operates four production assets in the Gulf of Thailand, a region known for its established oil infrastructure and low-cost operations. With an average production of 26,400 barrels per day (BPD), the company generated over $620 million in revenue last year.
Production growth has been impressive, increasing by 38% year-over-year, while proven and probable (2P) reserves grew by 31%. This success is bolstered by a high drilling success rate of approximately 95%, ensuring consistent reserve replacement and long-term production stability.
Financial Strength and Acquisition Potential
Valeura’s strong financial position enables it to pursue additional acquisitions. With a net cash position expected to exceed its market capitalization by the end of 2025, the company is well-positioned for future growth.
Management has indicated interest in acquiring additional assets, particularly as major oil companies divest smaller assets in Southeast Asia. With limited competition in the region, Valeura is poised to secure valuable assets at favorable prices.
Valuation and Shareholder Returns
Despite a tenfold increase in its share price over the last few years, Valeura remains significantly undervalued. The stock, currently trading at C$5.20, has a price target of C$9.20, representing nearly 80% upside potential.
Management’s alignment with shareholders—holding a 6.6% stake—further supports investor confidence. Additionally, the company’s recently announced share buyback program is expected to enhance shareholder returns.
Catalysts for Growth
Valeura has multiple catalysts that could drive its valuation higher, including:
Updated cash balance and 2025 financial guidance (expected in early 2025).
Development progress at the Wassana field (late Q1 2025).
Ongoing operational updates and potential acquisitions.
Conclusion
Valeura Energy stands out as a well-managed company with a strong balance sheet, robust cash flow, and proven operational expertise. The strategic acquisitions that propelled its past success position it well for future growth.
As the company continues to execute on its strategy, Valeura’s stock appears poised for significant upside. Investors seeking undervalued opportunities in the energy sector may find Valeura to be a compelling choice.
Disclosure:
The goal of the blog is to provide investment ideas for further research. I/we have a beneficial position in the shares discussed above either through stock ownership, options, or other derivatives. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article. The article does not represent investment advice. Please do your own research before making any investment action.
The company is reporting tomorrow its first quarterly report since it was listed.
The major event will be the shareholder list from the IPO – there are very strong names – it is already on their www, but not many people noticed
The day after it will be 40 days from the listing – that is the day of the blackout period – after 28/11, brokers will start publishing the invitation reports. there were five brokers in the syndicate. This could be a good newsflow.
Why we doubled our position today
Since the listing, SVEAD has outperformed the real estate segment, but it is still trading below the issue price of 39.5 SEK per share. We have doubled our position today. I believe the report tomorrow and mainly the initiation reports in the coming days should start the share price rerating.
Other opportunities
We are very bullish on Electro Optic Systems, the leader in shooting down drones. Do watch short video with its CEO released yesterday:
We are bullish Nebius, our largest position now. We are 150% over the last six weeks. We believe the share price could easily double over the next six months. Investmnet thesis:
The goal of the blog is to provide investment ideas for further research. I/we have a beneficial position in the shares discussed above either through stock ownership, options, or other derivatives. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article. The article does not represent investment advice. Please do your own research before making any investment action.
Shamaran Petroleum, a Lundin-controlled company, should benefit from the reopening of the Kurdistan pipeline. Clarkson published a research report estimating that the share price could double. The company is doing well even with the pipeline closed, selling in the local market. Reopening could be very bullish for Shamaran and its shareholders.
Kurdistan Region oil exports could continue in weeks: Minister
ERBIL, Kurdistan Region – Kurdistan Region’s long-suspended oil exports could be resumed later this year if the Iraqi parliament passes an amendment proposed by the federal government, Iraq’s foreign minister said on Thursday.
Last week, the Iraqi government approved a proposal to amend articles from the federal budget to authorize compensation to companies operating in the Kurdistan Region for oil production and transportation costs, setting the rate at $16 per barrel. The proposal – yet to be finalized by parliament – aims to resume oil exports from the Region.
“We have sent this decision to the parliament because it falls under the budget law and we hope that the legislature will vote on it in these days,” Iraqi Foreign Minister Fuad Hussein told Rudaw’s Sangar Abdalrahman on the sidelines of the COP29 climate summit in Baku, Azerbaijan.
“If it [parliament] passes it [the amendment], the Kurdistan Region will be able to export oil… before the New Year,” the minister explained.
Oil exports from the Kurdistan Region through the Iraq-Turkey pipeline have been suspended since March 2023 after a ruling by a Paris-based arbitration court ruled in favor of Baghdad over Ankara, saying the latter had breached a 1973 pipeline agreement by allowing Erbil to export oil independently since 2014.
Hussein also mentioned that there are ongoing talks with Ankara over the issue.
The Association of the Petroleum Industry of Kurdistan (APIKUR), an umbrella group for international oil companies operating in the Kurdistan Region, on Thursday welcomed the proposal introduced by Baghdad.
Iraq’s three-year federal budget bill, passed in June 2023, had set the rate for one barrel of oil at $6.90 and international oil companies (IOCs) have requested three times that amount.
Before the halt, Erbil exported around 400,000 barrels per day through the pipeline, in addition to some 75,000 barrels of Kirkuk’s oil.
The KRG signed production-sharing contracts with international oil companies when it began its independent oil sector. Under this model, the oil companies cover the entire cost of production while the KRG receives the lion’s share of the profits from successful projects.
Baghdad has repeatedly said that these contracts violate the constitution and must be amended to match the service contracts that the federal government prefers before exports can resume.
There have been international calls for the resumption of Kurdish oil, with the US saying an end to the halt is “mutually beneficial” to all parties.
Clarksons Published a bullish report on Shamaran today:
Strong Free Cash Flow Following Asset Transaction We reiterate our BUY recommendation on ShaMaran and maintain our Target Price of SEK 1.3/share. We postpone the expected pipeline reopening to the start of Q2 next year, with several reports suggesting that Iraq’s Cabinet has approved a proposal to amend the budget law in a way that would theoretically allocate new funds to pay Kurdistan’s oil contractors. We model an upside of 78% to our current Target Price.
Disclosure:
The goal of the blog is to provide investment ideas for further research. I/we have a beneficial position in the shares discussed above either through stock ownership, options, or other derivatives. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article. The article does not represent investment advice. Please do your own research before making any investment action.
Sveafastigher, a leading Swedish residential owner, placed its IPO with Friday as the first day of trading. The book was multiple times oversubscribed, but the stock is still trading around the IPO price. We bought in the IPO and bought more in the open market. We like the story.
Sveafastigher, ticket SVEAF, is the largest residential owner listed in Sweden with 8 bln market capitalization and a free float of around 50%.
Sveafastigher owns 14 470 apartments; 690 additional ones are in construction, and 7 200 is in development.
It trades at a P/NAV of around 0.5 vs its Residential Peer Average of 0.77. That means a 54% upside to re-rate to the average.
There are strong arguments that SVEAF should trade at a premium – it has growth (through new apartment construction and through the remodelling of part of its existing portfolio), and both are in progress.
The deal was well allocated. The top 20 investors got almost 70% of the SEK 3.5 billion of capital raised. Many investors got very low allocations. Our allocation was only 10% of our subscription. Investors who got small allocations sold those in the market. That caused the share price volatility. We were buyers.
There will be several potential catalysts during the next few weeks:
Release of shareholder list – I hear strong names bought into the IPO. If correct, this should increase investor confidence and initiate price recovery.
Publication of initiation research by the syndicate brokers – the research can be published 30 days after the IPO. There may be five research initiations by the end of the year.
3rd quarter will be reported on 27 November. So, most likely, we get an intitation report before that and then updates based on the first quarter reported as a public company.
Decreasing interest rates should help the real estate sector.
Results of the rent price increase negotiation – Sweden is a rent-regulated market. Associations of homeowners with associations of tenants negotiate rent price increases. The talks are ongoing and may be concluded this or next quarter.
SVEAF should also be included in the index. Peer inclusion drove share prices by 10% in the past. It should happen towards the end of 2025.
Completing the newly constructed apartments and the remodelling projects should drive the revenue further, which should help the stock re-rate.
The goal of the blog is to provide investment ideas for further research. I/we have a beneficial position in the shares discussed above either through stock ownership, options, or other derivatives. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article. The article does not represent investment advice. Please do your own research before making any investment action.
Nvidia was one of the top picks at last year’s conference, and it generated returns of 196%.
This article summarizes ideas from this year’s conference.
Key investment themes include focusing on large growth compounders, investing in disruptive consumer stocks, and prioritizing quality technology companies with sustainable competitive advantages.
Luis Alvarez/DigitalVision via Getty Images
The third year of the Quality Growth Investor Conference brought interesting investment ideas and several investment conceptual concepts.
Most Interesting Big Picture Points
The speakers argued that it is less risky to financially succeed with a large company investment than a small, promising company. Out of 800 small companies in the UK at the start of the century, only three succeeded in becoming UK large caps, while 600 have left the index. Several speakers stressed this theme. James Anderson, one of the UK’s most prominent investors, argued that 70 companies have accounted for most global value creation since 1995, and the concentration of value creation is increasing.
Presenters illustrated that investors want growth companies to reinvest profits. Growth companies that pay dividends tend to underperform significantly.
Finally, the presenters argued that trading around your positions can generate superior returns compared to general buy-and-hold strategies. Increasing positions on weakness and decreasing on strength generates substantially higher returns than traditional buy-and-hold strategies.
The conference, as well as post-conference networking, generated several exciting ideas. We share those below.
The companies recommended at last year’s conference achieved significant value creation. Nividia led with 196%, while almost all companies achieved double-digit share price growth.
Best-performing stocks presented at last year’s conference.
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Individual Presentations
Each of the presenters had 20-minute short presentations. The summary of the most interesting ones is below:
Nick Train of Lindsel Train
In the UK, Equities focuses on large growth commodities.
Train is a Lindsel Train co-founder who has managed global portfolios for over 40 years. In his presentation, he raised the main points:
UK equities have underperformed major markets since 2000
Some UK-listed global winners will drive the UK market in the future
Reasons for UK underperformance are mainly a strong 15% weighting of underperforming Telecom companies and a shrinking share of UK tech companies.
ARM and Sage are symbolic of UK underperformance
ARM is growing strongly, but listed in the US – ARM would be 5% of the UK index if listed there
Sage – for decades, has been forced by the market to pay high dividends – after they stopped and started reinvesting into growth – the share price started to over-perform
Investors want growth from tech – not dividends. Dividend-paying tech underperforms
Only a few small companies become relevant – over 25 years, only three UK companies from the index have become large companies, while 611 small companies out of 800 left the index
Large companies that can compound strong growth are the less risky winners.
AstraZeneca – the largest company on the index, now has appreciated five times over the period – its weighting in the index tripled.
London Stock Exchange – grew 24 times – its weighting doubled from 1% to 2%
Relex – moved from the 60th largest to 6th – appreciated 7 times
Rightmove – from 500th to 80th – leading digitalization of the UK property market – appreciated 17 times
We are bullish on UK companies – US investors are pushing the strong performers to grow even stronger
Investors should focus on large companies and focus on companies that have strong global investors as they push for performance – PICTURE
Our favourite is London Stock Exchange – it has a lot of optionalities to continue growing strongly
Train presented a slide with his UK favourite stocks
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Rebecca Irwin of Jennison Associates
How to invest in disruption
Global asset manager Jennison Associates, founded in 1969, has $200 billion under management. Irwin has been a portfolio manager at Jenninson for almost two decades, focusing on consumer stocks. In her presentation, she focused on their investment principles and her two favourite positions.
We like consumer stocks; they are two-thirds of global economies
We look for companies with four characteristics
– Our companies must satisfy the below criteria
Large addressable market – only scale can grow durability of growth
Consumer acceptance
Can scaling become profitable
Can growth be durable
The combination of the above is the basis of long-term strong revenue growth
Two examples of the growth through disruption:
Netflix – disrupted media industry
Started as DVD mailing service
Moved viewing from scheduled programming to watch any time, what you want
Netflix is growing at a multiple of the industry
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Mercado Libre – Latin American retail disrupting the local industry
Original brick-and-mortar retailer
Now largest online store in Latin America
Large addressable market – population of 500 million and GDP of 5 trillion USD
Durability of growth secured by innovation – 76% of items delivered in 48 hours
Growth through disrupting new segments – for example, financial services in Brazil
Growth through disrupting new segments – Advertising
Growing strongly with Growing margins
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Christopher Rossbach of J.Stern and Co
Quality in Technology.
Christopher is a co-founder and CIO of a London-based private investment partnership focused on high-quality mega-cap global stocks with $2 billion under management.
We focus on companies with
Strong, Sustainable competitive position
Good growing industry
Management with a track record of value creation
Financial strength to weather adversity
J. Stern sees great value in consumer stocks
J. Stern is focused on four areas
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Amphenol – world leader in connectors, US listed, market capitalization of 80 billion USD
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ASML – Monopoly producer of machines for semiconductor production
Acquired only in the first quarter of 2023
The beneficiary in reshoring of semiconductor production – the return of the production to developed markets to limit global geopolitical risks
Significant backlog of orders
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Laure Negiar of Comgest.
Negiar joined the Comgest Global Equities team in 2010. The firm is Paris-based and is employee-owned. Its 50 employee shareholders are asked to borrow to fund their stake in the firm. Laure presented her positions in Eli Lilly and Analog Devices:
Eli Lilly – global pharmaceutical giant
original thesis was based on its strong position in insulin – focused on improved margins from its leading position
Later, the thesis changed – first, margins improved, and then obesity changed the game
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Analog devices – a global leader in analogue devices
High barrier of entry – too expensive to enter
Big customers – Auto and Industrials
Highly cyclical
Andrew Breton of Turtle Creek Asset Management
Do not just buy and hold
Breton is the CEO of the Canadian investment manager with 5 billion USD under management, a value investor with a 22% compounded return since 1998.
We hold companies for a long period. Our shareholding fluctuates.
Buy and hold is an inferior strategy to buy and optimize
If you own a company, you need to react to fluctuating share price
We increase our positions if the value gap proposition increases and reduce if that decreases
Two examples of Turtle Creek’s strategy:
TFI International
Canada’s largest trucking company, 5th in North America, with a $12 billion market capitalization
Over 200 acquisitions deploying 6.5 billion USD
We bought in 2009, and the share price was going down. We were buying more. When the share price appreciated close to our intrinsic value, we were decreasing.
Buy and hold return would be 21% if you buy and optimize; our IRR was 39%
TFI expensive now
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ATS Corportaion
A Canadian company active in global automation has a market capitalization of 3.6 billion USD and is listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange.
It’s cheap today. The company has massive contracts with GM, but the contracts have slowed down, resulting in share price weakness.
Buy and hold strategy would result in a 15% annual return vs our 28% in buy and optimize
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William Low of Nikko Asset Management
Seeing further in Changing Years.
Low joined the Nikko AM Global Equity Team ten years ago. He has been in asset management for 37 years.
We focus on real cash flow to investment CFROI
We invest in companies that can improve returns and over-perform
Average companies have 6% CFROI; we aim to invest in top 10% of companies on a CFROI basis with CFROI above 16%
High margin of safety through strong balance sheet and valuation support
Examples of our investments:
Progressive Corporation – Better use of data resulted in superior growth
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Polamar – US mid-cap specialized insurer
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Compass Group – a leading catering global company
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Steven Yiu of Blue Whale Capital
Yiu is the Lead Manager in Blue Whale, a long-only global fund focused on large-cap stocks in developed markets. The firm has 1.5 billion USD under management.
– We look for Megatrends – focus on digital transformation
Technology is now 40% of the funds; we are looking for other megatrends too
During the 2020 pandemic – we bought digital transformation
In 2022, we exited the majority of the names from the slides
We invested in Nvidia
A list of current Megatrends and his investments is below
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META – has the most data about consumers – they know more about us than anybody; with AI, there will be more personalized advertisements. Meta should benefit strongly from AI-targeted advertising.
We believe Meta is the most promising of the Magnificent 7
We do not know which megatrend from our slide will be as dominant as AI, but we would like to be exposed to them
We have exposure to the semiconductor industry through Land Research and Applied Materials – we are believers in a megatrend in silicon sovereignty, we are trying to be exposed to derisking from Taiwan to the Western world
AI has caused 20% to be in semis – it is growing strongly, and we believe this will continue
Fireside chat with James Anderson – Lingotto Investment Management
Anderson was a partner at Baillie Gifford from 1987 to 2022. He lead their flagship fund until his departure. Anderson is considered one of Europe’s most successful investors.
The stock market has historically been dominated by a small number of winners.
Seventy companies have created almost all value creation since 1995. The concentration of value creation increases with time
One should focus on trying to find these biggest winners
There are common characteristics of these winners, and these are characteristics are predictable
More complex than finding the right companies is to stick with them when they have challenges
AI – people still underestimate how big the winning companies can be
AI is not about cheating on student essays; AI will help us to resolve the issues we face today in human biology and many other areas.
We will see ten trillion dollar company in the foreseeable future – within five years.
AI – robotics will be a critical area of new technology development. We need to wait to see who is likely to be dominant in this area and invest very heavily in it.
Climate tech is exciting. Most companies in this space are still in private hands.
Europe is lacking in innovations.
Chinese companies like BYD are no more subsidized than their European peers. However, BYD had to fight through a much tougher environment than its European peers. Their dominance comes from 30 years of innovation and investing.
The most difficult part of the investment profession is remaining loyal to the companies we invest in. We often leave investments too early.
We are now much less invested in China and I am sad about it. Your upside in the individual companies must be weighed against the risk of losing everything due to geopolitical tensions.
Most climate tech companies are still private companies. We are bullish on that theme.
We are increasingly focusing on large, successful companies – there is a higher chance they can successfully execute the plant.
I would be focused on healthcare and biotechnology — this sector is most affected by the financial industry’s short-termism. I would invest 75% of my capital in this sector.
Disclosure:
The goal of the blog is to provide investment ideas for further research. I/we have a beneficial position in the shares discussed above either through stock ownership, options, or other derivatives. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article. The article does not represent investment advice. Please do your own research before making any investment action.
This is last week’s second instalment from the London Institutional Investor Growth Stock Conference.
Ideas from last year’s conference generated very substantial returns of up to 196%.
The first article focused on hedge fund presentations at the conference. This second article provides a brief summary of ideas we heard during the networking conference.
Conferences are about investment idea generation. We share the ideas in our two articles.
Luis Alvarez/DigitalVision via Getty Images
The third year of the Quality Growth Investor Conference brought interesting investment ideas and several investment conceptual concepts.
Around 200 institutional investors attended the presentation. The ideas from last year’s conference generated very substantial returns. I recommend reviewing the ideas in my first article.
Ideas from last year’s conference generated substantial returns.
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In our previous article, we included summaries of individual presentations by each asset manager. In this second and final installment from the conference, we briefly summarize the most interesting ideas from the networking during and after the conference. We present the reasoning given at the meetings. For a detailed analysis of the below ideas, you can search Seeking Alpha.
Talking to fellow investors generates equally interesting investment ideas as the conference itself. That is why we found the conferences valuable.
Based on historical experience with disrupting technologies, the biggest winners of AI will be different companies that are today’s winners.
Facebook is the prime candidate for growing its advertising revenues above its peers because Facebook knows more about us than its peers.
It isn’t easy to quantify potential Facebook growth. The quarterly revenues have not grown much recently, and Facebook still trades at a valuation of 1. 5 billion USD.
The valuation is around ten times its current revenues. Anybody can do a back-of-the-envelope calculation, and the value creation can be massive.
The presenters argued that we would see a 10 trillion stock within five years. Meta will be the prime contender in that race.
has a US-based market capitalization of around one billion USD. ERII is one of the few ESG companies that makes money.
ERII expects 2024 revenues to exceed 150 million USD. It has gross margins above 70%, no debt, and over 100 million USD in cash. ERII is profitable and cash-generating.
ERII is focused on desalination. Its technology saves around 60% of the energy consumed by desalination plants.
ERII dominates desalination. Its technology has a 98% global market share in large desalination plants. The company has not lost a project in seven years.
Now, ERII is starting to implement the same technology in other industries.
The first was wastewater processing. The business is growing by over 100% per year.
The next is industrial air conditioning and refrigeration. All developed countries signed up to replace existing systems that run on greenhouse gases with other, mostly CO2 systems. Those systems run at higher pressures and, therefore, need more energy. ERII technology can save 30% of energy costs in those systems. Tens of systems are now installed in supermarkets globally for customers to try.
This segment can potentially change ERII’s fortunes in the coming years and multiply its revenues over the next five years.
is an LNG tanker company listed in the US with a market capitalization of 150 million USD.
The company operates six LNG carriers.
The company’s vessels have locked into long-term contracts with an average remaining contract period of 6.4 years.
The total contractual backlog is over 1 billion USD.
DLNG has paid out debt significantly. Current debt to EBITDA is below 3x.
On the last call, the company announced that it would announce its capital allocation strategy on the next call – see the last slide of the presentation.
DLNG will most likely announce dividends. The company can pay 0.75 USD per share, compared to its current share price of 3.8 USD.
If they paid 100% of what they could pay, this would represent a 20% dividend yield.
Stocks that start paying dividends to outperform. DLNG should be an excellent example of this.
See below the latest investment presentation by DLNG from their website:
is an Australian defence company that is a global leader in drone defence. Its marketing logo is “Nobody kills drones like EOS.” In Australia, it has a market capitalization of USD 250 million.
War Ukraine has shown how drones have become the New weapon for all future wars.
EOS is the leader in shooting down drones with bullets and lasers.
Shooting drones with Bullets and Lasers is much cheaper than shooting them with rackets. The racket costs 100,000 USD, and the bullet costs about 100 USD.
It is listed in Australia, where investors are not exposed to the daily news on drone fighting and do not appreciate it.
The company is run by a respected industry veteran who was the head of Rheinmetall’s defence business and brought several Rheinmetall colleagues with him.
EOS is a former spinoff of the Australian Laser Institute. Australia spent 1 billion USD developing lasers for defence purposes.
EOS has production facilities in the US, the Middle East, and Australia and is now looking for a European production site.
EOS trades at 50% discount to European peers on Price to backlog basis.
EOS is growing strongly, generating cash, net cash positive and selling globally.
See below the latest investment presentation by EOS from their website:
The goal of the blog is to provide investment ideas for further research. I/we have a beneficial position in the shares discussed above either through stock ownership, options, or other derivatives. I wrote this article myself, and it expresses my own opinions. I am not receiving compensation for it. I have no business relationship with any company whose stock is mentioned in this article. The article does not represent investment advice. Please do your own research before making any investment action.